stampduty.co.uk

    England & Northern Ireland

    First-time buyer relief

    First-time buyers pay no stamp duty on the first £300,000 of a home costing up to £500,000.

    £300,000

    Tax-free allowance

    5% on the part above it

    £500,000

    Price ceiling

    Above this, no relief at all

    Every

    buyer must qualify

    One past owner cancels it for all

    Other locations or situations

    Rates

    Portion of the priceRate
    Up to £300,0000%
    £300,001 to £500,0005%

    Over £500,000, standard rates apply to the whole price.

    Who qualifies

    • No buyer has ever owned a home anywhere in the world, including one that was inherited
    • You will live there as your main home
    • The price is £500,000 or less
    • Higher rates don't apply. If any buyer, or a buyer's spouse or civil partner who isn't buying with you, will own another home on completion, higher rates usually apply and relief is lost

    Examples

    PriceTax

    £300,000 home

    Workings
    • 0% on £300,000 (£0 – £300,000) = £0
    £0

    £450,000 home

    Workings
    • 0% on £300,000 (£0 – £300,000) = £0
    • 5% on £150,000 (£300,000 – £450,000) = £7,500
    £7,500

    £600,000 home (over the ceiling)

    Workings
    • 0% on £125,000 (£0 – £125,000) = £0
    • 2% on £125,000 (£125,000 – £250,000) = £2,500
    • 5% on £350,000 (£250,000 – £600,000) = £17,500
    £20,000

    Less common situations

    Buying with someone who has owned a home

    The relief is lost for everyone, even if you're a first-time buyer yourself. If the other buyer still owns a home on completion, higher rates may apply too. See additional homes.

    Your spouse or civil partner owns a home

    Spouses and civil partners are treated as one unit for the higher rates, even if only one of you is buying. If your spouse or civil partner will own a home on completion, higher rates usually apply and first-time buyer relief isn't available. This doesn't apply if you're permanently separated. Other exceptions exist, so check HMRC's higher-rates guidance.

    You inherited a share of a home

    Inheriting a home, or part of one, counts as owning it. That usually means you're no longer a first-time buyer, even if you never lived there.

    Buying your first property to let out

    No relief: the home must be your main residence. Standard rates apply, as long as you won't own another home.

    Non-UK residents

    You can still claim the relief, but the 2% surcharge is added to each band. Non-resident rules

    Scotland and Wales

    Scotland has its own first-time buyer relief, with no price ceiling. LBTT. Wales has no relief, but its main rates start at 0% up to £225,000. LTT.